Extension of the Permitted Stay for Foreigners in Ukraine

Продовження візи в Україні

Extension of the Permitted Stay for Foreigners in Ukraine

Foreign nationals and stateless persons who plan to stay in Ukraine for more than 90 days must obtain a long-term type D visa (except for citizens of Azerbaijan, Moldova, Armenia, Georgia and Belarus). But what should one do if a person is in Ukraine visa-free or on a type C visa and needs to extend their lawful stay beyond the permitted visa-free or type C visa period? The same may apply to persons who arrived in Ukraine on a type D visa but did not obtain a residence permit in time.

For such cases, Ukraine has a procedure for extending the stay and temporary residence of foreigners and stateless persons on the territory of Ukraine, in accordance with the Procedure for extending the stay and temporary residence, extending and reducing the period of temporary stay of foreigners and stateless persons on the territory of Ukraine, approved by Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine No. 150 of 15 February 2012.

The period of stay of foreigners and stateless persons temporarily residing in Ukraine may be extended by the State Migration Service of Ukraine or its territorial bodies where justified grounds exist, such as medical treatment, childbirth, care for a sick family member, forced stay in Ukraine due to emergency circumstances, settlement of inheritance, existence of grounds for obtaining a permanent or temporary residence permit, filing an application for an immigration permit or acquisition of Ukrainian citizenship, and othersother circumstances that make it impossible for the foreigner or stateless person to leave, and subject to the submission of supporting documents — for the period during which such grounds exist.

This procedure has numerous advantages, including no need to re-enter the country, which saves time and money. If the application is filed in good time and correctly, and the application to extend the stay in Ukraine is granted, lawful stay in Ukraine will be extended for up to 180 days. In some cases this procedure can be repeated several times, allowing foreigners and stateless persons to stay in Ukraine lawfully for a longer period.

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The procedure for extending the stay and temporary residence, or for extending the period of temporary stay of foreigners and stateless persons in Ukraine, can be complex and bureaucratic. It is important to have proper legal knowledge, as failure to meet the requirements may lead to unwanted negative consequences. Unlawful stay in Ukraine may be treated by the competent state authorities as an administrative offence against public order. In critical cases, the offender may be subject to voluntary or forced deportation, as well as receive an entry banentry to Ukraine for a long period of 3 to 10 years. To avoid negative consequences, it is recommended to consult an experienced immigration lawyer who will provide legal support and help you go through the procedure for extending the stay and temporary residence, or extending the period of temporary stay, of foreigners and stateless persons in Ukraine.

Why immigration lawyer Ivan Goncharov?

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Kharkiv Regional Bar Council

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Head of the Migration Law Committee

Kharkiv Regional Bar Council

Адвокат Іван Гончаров

Turning to an immigration lawyer in Ukraine — your advantage in immigration matters.

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Foreign nationals and stateless persons have various options for entering and staying in Ukraine. They may obtain short-term or long-term visas, and citizens of certain countries are entitled to visa-free stay in Ukraine for 90 days. Persons who have been issued long-term type D visas come to Ukraine to obtain a temporary or permanent residence permit, depending on the purpose of their stay and the visa category. However, sometimes, for various reasons, both foreigners and stateless persons who have been issued a visa to Ukraine and those who are staying in UkrUkraine under the visa-free regime, may need to extend their stay and temporary residence, or extend the period of temporary stay of foreigners and stateless persons in Ukraine.

Is it possible to extend a stay in Ukraine without leaving for a new visa?

Extending your stay in Ukraine without the need to leave and obtain a new visa is one of the key advantages of the procedure for extending the stay and temporary residence, or extending the period of temporary stay, of foreigners and stateless persons in Ukraine. This procedure allows foreign nationals to lawfully extend their stay in Ukraine beyond the established validity of their visa or visa-free stay.

Additional information on how to extend a visa in Ukraine

If you intend to extend your stay in Ukraine, there are several grounds that may allow you to extend your stay without the need to leave:

  • If you are entitled to immigrate to Ukraine — for example, through family reunification, employment or investment activity.
  • If you are entitled to acquire Ukrainian citizenship — for example, by descent, marriage or the relevant statutory procedure.
  • If you have temporary reasons preventing you from leaving Ukraine, such as urgent medical treatment, pregnancy, care for a sick family member, settlement of inheritance, performance of official duties by a foreign correspondent or representative of foreign media, as well as other valid reasons.

What should a foreigner do if their period of stay in Ukraine has expired

A foreigner or stateless person who has reached the age of majority and has legal capacity, or the legal representative of an adult who lacks legal capacity, as well as the host party, has the right to file an application to extend the period of stay in Ukraine with the territorial body or unit of the State Migration Service at their place of stay. Such an application must be filed no later than three working days before the end of the established period of stay in Ukraine.

If a foreigner or stateless person files an application after the three-day deadline but before the end of the permitted period of stay, the application must be accompanied bydocuments are submitted confirming the valid reasons that prevented departure from Ukraine.

Where a foreigner or stateless person has already breached the established period of stay, the application is accepted after both the applicant and the host party have been held administratively liable.

The following documents are submitted with the application to extend the stay:

  1. Documents confirming the grounds for further stay in Ukraine.
  2. A valid passport document (or a document certifying a stateless person) and copies of its pages with personal data, translated into Ukrainian and notarised.
    • If a foreigner has dual or multiple citizenship — all passport documents are submitted.
  3. Persons who served under contract in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the National Guard or the State Special Transport Service, as well as certain categories defined by the Law “On Immigration”, may submit a passport that has expired if a new document can only be obtained in a country that has committed armed aggression against Ukraine or does not recognise its territorial integrity.
  4. Passport of the host party — of an individual or a representative of a legal entity.
  5. Documents on financial support confirming the availability of funds for the stay or corresponding guarantees from the host party.
  6. A document on payment of the administrative fee or a document confirming exemption from its payment.

All foreign documents must be legalised or apostilled (unless otherwise provided by Ukraine’s international treaties) and translated into the state language with notarised certification of the translation.

What should a foreigner do if their period of stay in Ukraine has expired

If you have exceeded the permitted period of lawful stay in Ukraine, there are situations where it is still possible to carry out the extension procedure even without leaving and re-entering the country.

However, this is possible only if you have valid reasons for such an extension and provided that the application to the migration service is properly prepared. Assessing whether you have grounds to extend your stay without re-entering with a new visa requires an individual legal consultation with an experienced immigration lawyer.

Where a foreigner or stateless person files an application in breach of the deadlines but before the end of the established period of stay in Ukraine, the application must be accompanied by documents confirming the existence of grounds preventing their departure from Ukraine. If a foreigner or stateless person has breached the established period of stay in Ukraine, the application is accepted after the foreigner or stateless person and the host party have been held administratively liable.

It is recommended to engage a professional immigration lawyer experienced in this field to avoid difficulties and obstacles, secure your legal status, and mitigate any negative impact if you have already overstayed. Do not despair — even if you have already overstayed, there is always a way to find a solution that will be favourable to you.

Fine for overstaying in Ukraine

Exceeding the statutory period of stay in Ukraine, or failing to comply with the rules of residence or registration, may give rise to administrative liability under Article 203 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offences (CUAO).

If a foreigner or stateless person has exceeded the permitted period of stay by no more than 30 days, or has breached the rules of transit through Ukraine, as well as the requirements for declaring or registering their place of residence (stay), — this entails a fine of 100 to 200 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens.

If the overstay exceeds 30 days, or the foreigner is residing in Ukraine without valid documents granting the right to stay (with expired, invalid or missing documents), — such a breach is punishable by a fine of 200 to 300 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens.

If a foreigner or stateless person, within a year, repeats the acts specified in parts one or two of this article after an administrative penalty has been imposed, — this entails a fine of 300 to 400 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens.

One tax-free minimum income of citizens in Ukraine amounts to 17 hryvnias, namely:

  • fine 100–200 TFMI — from 1 700 up to UAH 3,400;
  • fine 200–300 TFMI — from 3 400 up to UAH 5,100;
  • fine 300–400 TFMI — from 5 100 up to UAH 6,800.

In the event of an overstay or expiry of documents confirming lawful stay in Ukraine, you should immediately contact a lawyer to agree on the procedure for legalising your status and to avoid a repeat fine or forced removal.

Liability of the host party for breach of’obligations regarding foreigners and stateless persons

The legislation of Ukraine establishes’obligations for persons or organisations that invite or host foreigners and stateless persons in Ukraine. Failure to fulfil these’obligations entails administrative liability under Article 205 of the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offences (CUAO).

If the host party intentionally fails to take measures for the timely submission by the foreigner or stateless person of applications for documents granting the right to reside (stay) in Ukraine, or fails to notify within the prescribed period of the termination of the grounds for temporary residence or stay of such persons, — this entails the imposition of of the fine:

  • on citizens — 50 to 100 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens;
  • on officials — 100 to 200 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens.

If, within a year after an administrative penalty has been imposed, the person again commits the same acts, —
the fine is:

  • for citizens — 100 to 150 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens;
  • for officials — 200 to 300 tax-free minimum incomes of citizens.

Who is considered the host party
The host party is understood to mean:

  • citizens of Ukraine,
  • foreigners or stateless persons who permanently or temporarily reside in Ukraine,
  • officials of enterprises, institutions, organisations (including representative offices of foreign or international companies),
  • state authorities and local self-government bodies,

who have invited to Ukraine or host on their territory foreigners and stateless persons.

One tax-free minimum income of citizens equals 17 hryvnias, namely:

  • fine 50–100 TFMI — from 850 up to UAH 1,700;
  • fine 100–200 TFMI — from 1 700 up to UAH 3,400;
  • fine 100–150 TFMI (repeat) — from 1 700 up to UAH 2,550;
  • fine 200–300 TFMI (repeat, for officials) — from 3 400 up to UAH 5,100.

For host parties — both individuals and organisations — one must carefully observe the deadlines for filing applications to extend foreigners’ stay, and notify the State Migration Service of any changes in the status of invited persons (departure, termination of employment or rental relationships, etc.). This helps avoid fines and administrative problems.

Why may an application to extend a stay in Ukraine be refused?

When your application to extend your stay in Ukraine is being examined, officials of the State Migration Service of Ukraine will carefully check its compliance with the requirements. However, situations may arise where your application is rejected. Such cases include:

  • The need to ensure national security or public order, where law enforcement authorities recommend not extending your lawful stay in Ukraine.
  • The need to protect public health and the rights and legitimate interests of Ukrainian citizens and other persons, which may be recommended by other authorities.
  • Detection of a forged, damaged or incorrectly issued national or travel passport, which may also belong to another person.
  • Submission of knowingly false information or documents.
  • Failure to comply with decisions of courts or bodies authorised to impose administrative penalties, or the existence of property obligations towards the state or other parties in Ukraine.
  • Failure to comply with a previous removal decision or breach of a ban on further entry to Ukraine.
  • Insufficient justification of the purpose of extending the stay in Ukraine.
  • Insufficient financial support for the period of stay or insufficient guarantees from the host party.

A copy of the decision refusing an extension of stay in Ukraine, stating the grounds for such refusal, must be sent to the foreigner or stateless person no later than the next working day after it is adopted, to the email address they provided. A copy of the corresponding letter, containing the outgoing number and the date the refusal decision was sent, must be scanned and attached to the materials of the application for extension of stay in Ukraine using the SMS departmental information system.

A foreigner or stateless person has the right to re-apply to the territorial body or unit of the SMS within 10 calendar days of the date the decision refusing the extension of stay was adopted, if the circumstances that gave rise to the refusal have been changed or eliminated, provided that the periods of stay in Ukraine established by law are observed.

A refusal to extend a stay in Ukraine can be appealed

If you have been refused an extension of your stay in Ukraine, you have 30 days to appeal the decision. The appeal may be filed with a higher body of the State Migration Service of Ukraine or with the local administrative court. During the appeal proceedings, you will be able to stay in Ukraine lawfully.

A decision refusing an extension of stay, reducing the period of stay, or invalidating an extension of stay may be appealed administratively — to the State Migration Service of Ukraine, if it was issued by a territorial body of the SMS, or through the courtsprocedure — within 10 working days from the moment the decision is communicated to the foreigner or stateless person.

To avoid any difficulties and obstacles, and to secure your legal status, it is strongly recommended to use the services of an experienced immigration lawyer. This will help ensure proper support and protection of your interests in the event that the application is rejected.

Immigration lawyer Ivan Goncharov has extensive experience in successfully challenging unlawful decisions of state authorities. The first step is a proper assessment of your personal situation, taking into account all aspects and details to determine the prospects, consider possible solutions, timeframes and potential costs.

It is important to avoid delays, inaction, or dealing with unqualified persons who do not hold an attorney’s licence. This may lead to serious negative consequences such as fines, deportation and an entry ban for a long period (3–10 years or more).